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Deep Dive: As United Technologies and Raytheon merge, here are the hottest defense-sector stocks

The aerospace and defense industry group has greatly outperformed the broader stock market this year and over longer periods. Read More...

United Technologies and Raytheon announced a big M&A deal over the weekend. That makes this an opportune time for a review of the U.S. aerospace and defense sector.

United Technologies UTX, -3.13%  will acquire Raytheon RTN, +0.65%  in an all-stock deal. As of the market close June 7, the companies’ market valuation was a combined $166 billion. However, the deal values the merged company at $100 billion after planned spinoffs. This will create the second-largest U.S. aerospace-and-defense company after Boeing BA, +0.01% when the merger is completed next year.

The following information is as of the close June 7. The UTX/Raytheon merger was announced June 9.

The S&P 500 Aerospace and Defense sector was up 23% for 2019 (with dividends reinvested), while the entire S&P 500 SPX, +0.47%  was up 16%.

This chart compares five-year total returns (with dividends reinvested) for the S&P 500 Aerospace and Defense subsector with that of the entire index:

FactSet

Here’s one comparing 10-year returns:

FactSet

15-year returns:

FactSet

So the long-term story is a very good one. Commercial air travel remains a strong and growing industry, and its obvious that no matter which party has controlled Congress or the White House, the U.S. government is going to continue pouring vast sums into national defense.

Aerospace and Defense ETFs

Here are some examples of ETFs that track aerospace, defense and related companies broadly and without leverage, using different approaches.

The SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF XAR, -0.07% tracks the equally weighted S&P Aerospace & Defense Select Industry Index, with annual expenses of 0.35% and a rating of five stars (the highest) from Morningstar. Perhaps the rating isn’t surprising, in light of the subsector’s outperformance. It held 31 stock as of the close June 7.

The iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF ITA, -0.61%  is weighted by market capitalization. The fund’s annual expense ratio is 0.43% and it also has a five-star rating form Morningstar. It held 34 stocks as of the close June 7.

The Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF PPA, -0.34%  is also cap-weighted, with annual expenses of 0.60% and a five-star rating from Morningstar. It held 48 stocks as of June 7.

All three take reasonable approaches to tracking the industry, but you should take a closer look at their methodologies and portfolio lists, which are published each day, before considering an investment.

Analysts’ favorite A&D stocks

Opinions about which companies should be considered for aerospace and defense portfolios differ. A combined list of the three ETFs’ stock holdings, eliminating duplicates, includes 56 large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap companies. Shares of the smaller companies have been volatile this year.

Here are the 10 that have performed the best this year, along with a summary of opinion among sell-side analysts:

Company Ticker Market cap ($ millions) Total return – 2019 Share ‘buy’ ratings’ Closing price – June 7 Consensus price target Implied 12-month upside potential
Triumph Group Inc. TGI, +2.45% 998 74% 33% $19.99 $27.64 38%
Vectrus Inc. VEC, -0.30% 421 71% 0% $36.83 $45.00 22%
KEYW Holding Corp. KEYW, +0.00% 564 68% 0% $11.25 $10.88 -3%
HEICO Corp. HEI, +0.02% 6,885 65% 73% $127.95 $123.40 -4%
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc. KTOS, -3.08% 2,370 59% 56% $22.38 $21.56 -4%
Axon Enterprise Inc. AAXN, +3.95% 4,090 58% 69% $69.18 $72.30 5%
KBR Inc. KBR, +0.00% 3,305 55% 33% $23.36 $25.68 10%
ViaSat Inc. VSAT, +0.49% 5,492 54% 44% $90.63 $94.14 4%
Woodward Inc. WWD, +0.03% 7,056 53% 50% $113.60 $114.63 1%
OSI Systems Inc. OSIS, +0.47% 2,031 53% 75% $112.20 $112.75 0%
Source: FactSet

You can click the tickers for more about each company.

Here are this year’s 10 worst-performers among the group of 56 stocks:

Company Ticker Market cap ($ millions) Total return – 2019 Share ‘buy’ ratings’ Closing price – June 7 Consensus price target Implied 12-month upside potential
Maxar Technologies Inc. MAXR, +1.47% 486 -50% 13% $8.15 $10.35 27%
American Outdoor Brands Corp. AOBC, +2.04% 455 -35% 33% $8.34 $13.80 65%
National Presto Industries Inc. NPK, -0.33% 655 -16% N/A $93.68 N/A N/A
Intelsat SA I, -1.63% 2,586 -14% 50% $18.39 $28.00 52%
AAR Corp. AIR, +2.12% 1,159 -11% 80% $33.06 $47.00 42%
FireEye Inc. FEYE, +1.04% 3,080 -11% 48% $14.43 $19.94 38%
AeroVironment Inc. AVAV, -0.92% 1,532 -6% 29% $64.02 $74.60 17%
Sturm, Ruger & Co. Inc. RGR, +1.71% 889 -3% N/A $50.91 N/A N/A
Kaman Corp. Class A KAMN, +0.29% 1,636 5% 0% $58.56 $58.50 0%
Textron Inc. TXT, +0.94% 11,431 7% 69% $49.11 $63.08 28%
Source: FactSet

Among the 56 stocks, 31 have majority “buy” or equivalent ratings among analysts. Here they are:

Company Ticker Market cap ($mil) Total return – 2019 Share ‘buy’ ratings’ Closing price – June 7 Consensus price target Implied 12-month upside potential
Cubic Corp. CUB, +0.22% 1,863 12% 100% $59.80 $75.60 26%
Harris Corp. HRS, -0.83% 23,414 48% 92% $198.21 $206.00 4%
FLIR Systems Inc. FLIR, +2.05% 6,866 17% 89% $50.70 $59.25 17%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. Class A BAH, -0.24% 9,249 47% 83% $66.05 $67.36 2%
AAR Corp. AIR, +2.12% 1,159 -11% 80% $33.06 $47.00 42%
Honeywell International Inc. HON, -0.61% 125,361 32% 79% $172.26 $180.35 5%
Mercury Systems Inc. MRCY, +0.76% 3,793 45% 78% $68.52 $74.63 9%
Raytheon Co. RTN, +0.65% 52,031 22% 76% $185.91 $213.88 15%
Moog Inc. Class A MOG.A, +1.71% 2,836 13% 75% $87.32 $103.50 19%
OSI Systems Inc. OSIS, +0.47% 2,031 53% 75% $112.20 $112.75 0%
Northrop Grumman Corp. NOC, -2.21% 54,046 31% 74% $318.29 $329.71 4%
HEICO Corp. HEI, +0.02% 6,885 65% 73% $127.95 $123.40 -4%
Leidos Holdings Inc. LDOS, -0.28% 11,453 51% 70% $79.42 $79.78 0%
Textron Inc. TXT, +0.94% 11,431 7% 69% $49.11 $63.08 28%
Axon Enterprise Inc. AAXN, +3.95% 4,090 58% 69% $69.18 $72.30 5%
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc. AJRD, +2.38% 3,104 12% 67% $39.47 $41.00 4%
Science Applications International Corp. SAIC, +0.55% 5,092 36% 67% $86.05 $92.22 7%
Astronics Corp. ATRO, -1.08% 1,048 40% 67% $42.73 $44.67 5%
CACI International Inc. Class A CACI, -0.77% 5,174 44% 67% $208.05 $218.75 5%
Boeing Co. BA, +0.01% 199,002 11% 65% $353.70 $435.09 23%
L3 Technologies Inc. LLL, -0.76% 20,369 49% 64% $256.37 $253.45 -1%
United Technologies Corp. UTX, -3.13% 113,952 26% 63% $132.15 $151.69 15%
Lockheed Martin Corp. LMT, -1.05% 100,462 38% 63% $355.23 $371.71 5%
Comtech Telecommunications Corp. CMTL, -2.61% 657 13% 60% $27.21 $34.60 27%
Ducommun Inc. DCO, -1.45% 522 25% 60% $45.42 $52.40 15%
TransDigm Group Inc. TDG, +1.22% 24,935 38% 59% $468.88 $517.38 10%
Curtiss-Wright Corp. CW, +0.25% 5,050 16% 57% $118.06 $136.80 16%
Ball Corp. BLL, +0.64% 22,060 44% 57% $65.90 $64.67 -2%
Spirit AeroSystems Holdings Inc. Class A SPR, -0.83% 8,720 17% 56% $84.29 $101.00 20%
BWX Technologies Inc. BWXT, +0.74% 4,609 28% 56% $48.44 $57.44 19%
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions Inc. KTOS, -3.08% 2,370 59% 56% $22.38 $21.56 -4%
Source: FactSet

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