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Market Extra: Here’s what a ‘blue wave’ forming in Washington means for markets

Democrats are looking to be in pole position in Washington after key runoff Senate races in Georgia are tilting away from Republicans, with results already rippling through financial markets. Read More...

The “blue wave” is back on on Wall Street. Or maybe call it a mini wave, but either way, Democrats look likely to in pole position after key runoff U.S. Senate races in Georgia are tilting away from Republicans, with results already rippling through financial markets.

The Associated Press declared Democrat Raphael Warnock the winner over Republican Sen. Kelly Loeffler in one contest while, Democrat Jon Ossoff was leading Republican Sen. David Perdue in a second Senate runoff.

Democratic wins in both races would create a 50-50 Senate, giving Democrats control, as Vice President-elect Kamala Harris would break tied votes, and offer President-elect a clearer, but not unimpeded, runway to enacting legislative changes including hiking taxes on individuals and corporations and rolling out additional fiscal stimulus in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Here’s how the markets are reacting to prospects of a thin Democratic majority, that some people are referring to as a blue wave or a mini wave.

Bond yields

U.S. bond yields are rising, with the 10-year Treasury breaking a barrier at 1% for the first time since around March, with fixed-income investors betting that Democratic-led initiatives will result in more debt and resulting in yields riding higher, at least in the short term.

Rising bond yields have knock-on effects in the broader markets also, making borrowing costs more expensive and raising the discount rate used to measure the value of equities versus bonds.

Broader market

The team at Wolfe Research, including Chris Senyek, chief investment strategist, are making the case that value stocks will prosper over growth names as the economy recovers.

Wolfe Research

However, they are expecting the rotation, unlike back in November, to be much faster, perhaps, because stocks already made considerably moves in this direction in the last few weeks of 2020.

Bank stocks

Major bank shares were seeing a bounce amid the rising bond yields and steepening of the yield curve, which is good for the business models of financial institutions.

Shares of JPMorgan Chase & Co. JPM, +0.11%, Wells Fargo & Co. WFC, -0.72%, Citigroup C, -0.98%, Morgan Stanley MS, +0.41% and Goldman Sachs GS, -0.54% were all rising, according to FactSet data.

Large-cap technology

Shares of U.S. technology giants tumbled in early trading Wednesday, with shares of Netflix  NFLX, +0.30%, Facebook FB, -0.44%  , Microsoft MSFT, +0.61%  , Google parent Alphabet Inc. GOOG, +1.12% GOOGL, +1.32% and Apple AAPL, +0.86% leading the charge sharply lower. The Technology Select Sector SPDR XLK, +0.65%, which reflects the S&P 500’s tech sector, was off more than 1% before the bell.

The tech sector is suffering at least partly because bond yields are rising, delivering a hit to comparative value of those investments, but higher yields also can put a damper on corporate investments for capital-intensive technology firms.

Solar shares shine

Solar-related investments looked to jump on Wednesday because President-elect Biden ran on a platform for a clean energy revolution, which could be made easier to enact if Democrats win both Georgia Senate seats, as seems likely.

One of the president-elect’s plans is to invest over $400 billion into the clean energy industry over the next 10 years.

On Wednesday, shares of one popular exchange-traded fund, Invesco Solar ETF TAN, -1.99%, or TAN, referring to its ticker symbol, was up more than 6%.

Shares of companies like solar-panel installer Sunrun RUN, +6.14% were up over 6% and those for competitor SunPower Corp. SPWR, -6.39% were up more than 12%, while First Solar Inc. FSLR, -1.33% was seeing its stock gain almost 8% premarket.

Electric-vehicles get a jolt

Biden’s green initiative was also buoying companies like electric-vehicle maker Tesla Inc. The Palo Alto-based company’s shares were up nearly 4% in premarket, while those for China competitors Nio Inc. NIO, +8.55% and Li Auto LI, -2.25% were also poised to trade higher on Wednesday also.

Cannabis stocks

Democrats are expected to pursue a more cannabis friendly reform agenda under President-elect Joe Biden and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris, who have been more supportive of opening the banking sector and other needed services to the industry, which has been hampered by the tricky regulatory backdrop that has allowed the black market to continue to flourish.

The ETFMG Alternative Harvest ETF MJ, -0.71%  was up about 7% premarket, while the Cannabis ETF THCX, -0.72% was up 1.1%. Among individual stocks, U.S.-listed shares of Aurora Cannabis Inc. ACB, -1.96% ACB, -1.78%  , the most widely held stock on the Robinhood trading app, were up 15%. Tilray Inc.  TLRY, -0.26% was up 15.4%, Canopy Growth Corp. CGC, -1.44% was up 8% and Cronos Group Inc.  CRON, +2.84%  was up 10%.

Small-cap stocks

The small-capitalization Russell 2000 index RUT, -0.25% was trading in record-high territory on Wednesday, as investors bet that Biden’s plans for infrastructure spending legislation may help to boost the economically sensitive components that tend to make up the Russell 2000.

Investors are also likely to favor value-oriented investments that have lagged behind in performance compared to the tech-centric, growth stocks that tend to populate the Nasdaq Composite.

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