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Market Snapshot: Dow edges lower as stocks aim for modest weekly gains, with investors tracking potential fiscal stimulus

Stocks are little changed midsession Friday as investors reacted to disappointing consumer sentiment data and gauged the potential for additional fiscal stimulus in the U.S. and Europe as COVID-19 cases continue to climb. Read More...

Stocks were little changed midsession Friday as investors reacted to disappointing consumer sentiment data and gauged the potential for additional fiscal stimulus in the U.S. and Europe as COVID-19 cases continue to climb.

What are major indexes doing?

The Dow DJIA, -0.17% was down about 58 points, or 0.2%, at 26,676, while the S&P 500 SPX, +0.16% was up 4 points, or 0.1%, at 3,220. The Nasdaq Composite COMP, +0.10% gained nearly 9 points, or 0.1%, to trade at 10,482.

The Dow on Thursday fell 135.39 points, or 0.5%, to close at 26,734.71, while the S&P 500 shed 10.99 points, or 0.3%, to close at 3,215.57. The Nasdaq finished at 10,473.83, down 76.66 points, or 0.7%.

Through Thursday, the Dow was on track for a 2.5% weekly rise, while the S&P 500 was up 1%. The Nasdaq, which has outpaced the other benchmarks in 2020 thanks to highflying tech stocks, is running behind, down 1.4% over the past four days.

What’s driving the market?

Stocks gave up early gains to turn mixed after a U.S. consumer sentiment index fell to 73.2 in July from 78.1, compared with expectations for a reading of 78.6.

“In short, the index weakened in early July as sentiment soured no doubt reflecting a surge in virus cases that is once again restricting activity and clouding the outlook, especially as it relates to job prospects,” said Rubeela Farooqi, chief U.S. economist at High Frequency Economics, in a note.

“Sentiment will likely remain subdued in the absence of a more substantial health response that will result in better virus containment and prevent repeated closures that will cause more permanent damage to the labor market,” she said.

The U.S. recorded a record of more than 70,000 new coronavirus cases in a single day Friday, the highest reported by any country since the start of the outbreak. The U.S. now has 3.58 million cases, or about a quarter of the global total, and 138,360 deaths.

See: Coronavirus tally: Global cases of COVID-19 13.8 million, 590,401 deaths as U.S.sets global case record

The continued rise in COVID-19 cases in the U.S. has been partly offset by optimism over scope for additional fiscal stimulus. The White House and lawmakers face increasing pressure to come up with an additional fiscal stimulus plan ahead of the expiration of supplemental unemployment benefits at the end of the month.

“Further fiscal stimulus could give the bull market fresh legs, with equities having already priced in the current unprecedented monetary policy support,” said Han Tan, market analyst at FXTM, in a note.

Meanwhile, European Union leaders on Friday were kicking off a two-day summit aimed at reaching an agreement on a €750 billion recovery fund.

Read:European Union leaders say they are far apart on COVID-19 bailout deal

“Should fiscal policy makers disappoint and deny stock bulls the fuel they desire, we could see the rapid erosion of gains from recent months,” Tan said.

Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve on Friday announced it had expanded its Main Street Lending Program to include nonprofit organizations.

And U.S. housing starts came in at a 1.19 million seasonally adjusted annual rate in June, the Commerce Department said Friday, a 17% increase from May. Permitting activity for newly-built homes rose 2.1% between May and June to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.24 million. Housing starts nearly met the consensus forecast of economists polled by MarketWatch for a 1.2 million annual rate while permits fell slightly short of the consensus forecast of 1.3 million.

“One of the ironies of this recession is that the weakest part of the economy in the previous recession — housing — is now one of the shining stars in an otherwise challenging year,” said Chris Zaccarelli, chief investment officer for Independent Advisor Alliance.

Which companies are in focus?
What are other markets doing?

The Shanghai Composite Index SHCOMP, +0.12% rose 0.1%, while the CSI 300 Index 000300, +0.63% gained 0.6%. Japan’s Nikkei 225 Index NIK, -0.32% rose 0.3%, while the Hang Seng Index HSI, +0.47% in Hong Kong gained 0.5%.

The pan-European Stoxx 600 Europe Index SXXP, +0.15% closed up 0.2%, at 372.71, while London’s FTSE 100 Index UKX, +0.63% added 0.6% to close at 6,290.30.

Bond yields rose, with the yield on the 10-year Treasury note TMUBMUSD10Y, 0.629% up less than one basis point at 0.628%. Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.

The ICE U.S. Dollar Index DXY, -0.40%, a measure of the U.S. currency against a basket of six major rivals, fell 0.4%.

Oil futures CL.1, -0.04% fell 0.4%, to $40.60, turning lower for the week. Gold GC00, +0.56% edged 0.6% higher to $1,809.90.

Read next:Stock-market risks for remainder of 2020 ‘are completely to the downside,’ says BofA analyst

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