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3 Reasons Bed Bath & Beyond Is Still a Value Trap

This retailer’s stock is dirt cheap, but its core business is sill crumbling. Read More...

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content="Bed Bath &amp; Beyond‘s (NASDAQ: BBBY) stock was cut in half over the past 12 months due to concerns about its negative comps growth, contracting margins, and tough competition from Amazon, Walmart, and other rivals.” data-reactid=”11″>Bed Bath & Beyond‘s (NASDAQ: BBBY) stock was cut in half over the past 12 months due to concerns about its negative comps growth, contracting margins, and tough competition from Amazon, Walmart, and other rivals.

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content="A bruising battle with a trio of activist hedge funds forced CEO Steven Temares to resign in May amid accusations of&nbsp;"excessive compensation" and nepotism and exacerbated the&nbsp;pain for investors. Mary Winston, a board member who previously served as Family Dollar’s CFO, took over as interim CEO — but the retailer’s recent first-quarter report indicates that Bed Bath &amp; Beyond’s business is still in serious trouble.” data-reactid=”12″>A bruising battle with a trio of activist hedge funds forced CEO Steven Temares to resign in May amid accusations of “excessive compensation” and nepotism and exacerbated the pain for investors. Mary Winston, a board member who previously served as Family Dollar’s CFO, took over as interim CEO — but the retailer’s recent first-quarter report indicates that Bed Bath & Beyond’s business is still in serious trouble.

A businessman watches a stock chart crash through the floor.

Image source: Getty Images.

Some investors might be tempted by Bed Bath & Beyond’s low forward P/E of 5 and its forward dividend yield of 6%. However, this beaten-down stock is still a value trap, for three reasons.

1. Negative comps growth with contracting margins

Bed Bath & Beyond’s comparable store sales growth stayed negative throughout 2018 as its gross margins contracted. That trend continued in the first quarter of 2019:

Metric

Q1 2018

Q2 2018

Q3 2018

Q4 2018

Q1 2019

Comps growth

(0.6%)

(0.6%)

(1.8%)

(1.4%)

(6.6%)

Gross margin

35%

33.7%

33.1%

34.7%

34.5%

Source: Bed Bath & Beyond quarterly reports.

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content="These figures indicate that Bed Bath &amp; Beyond is using trying to boost its sales with markdowns, but the shoppers aren't biting. It didn't provide any guidance for its comps and gross margins, but it expects its full-year revenue to decline 3% to 5%. For comparison, analysts expect Walmart and Target‘s&nbsp;revenues to rise 2% and&nbsp;4%, respectively, this year.” data-reactid=”31″>These figures indicate that Bed Bath & Beyond is using trying to boost its sales with markdowns, but the shoppers aren’t biting. It didn’t provide any guidance for its comps and gross margins, but it expects its full-year revenue to decline 3% to 5%. For comparison, analysts expect Walmart and Target‘s revenues to rise 2% and 4%, respectively, this year.

2. Vague turnaround plans

Under Temares, Bed Bath & Beyond’s core turnaround play was Beyond+, a subscription plan that offers customers free shipping (with no minimum purchase) and 20% discounts on their entire orders for just $29 per year.

That loss-leading strategy was a desperate attempt to boost its sales and counter Amazon, Walmart, and Target’s free delivery options. It finished the first quarter with 1.2 million Beyond+ members, up slightly from 1.1 million at the end of 2018. That marks progress, but it pales in comparison to Amazon’s base of over 100 million Prime subscribers in the U.S.

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content="Beyond+ reduced the retailer's gross margin 60 basis points during the first quarter and 40 basis points in the prior-year quarter, and those sacrifices didn't generate any comps growth. During the conference call, CFO Robyn D’Elia claimed that the company was "very encouraged" by the "incremental benefits" and "long-term potential" of Beyond+ — but those vague comments gloss over the fact that it isn’t generating meaningful sales growth.” data-reactid=”35″>Beyond+ reduced the retailer’s gross margin 60 basis points during the first quarter and 40 basis points in the prior-year quarter, and those sacrifices didn’t generate any comps growth. During the conference call, CFO Robyn D’Elia claimed that the company was “very encouraged” by the “incremental benefits” and “long-term potential” of Beyond+ — but those vague comments gloss over the fact that it isn’t generating meaningful sales growth.

A shopping cart filled with coupons.

Image source: Getty Images.

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content="The rest of Bed Bath &amp; Beyond's "transformation plan" sounds equally vague. It wants to boost its revenue by focusing on "destination" categories (like bed, bath, kitchen, windows, and tabletops), proprietary and private label brands, and improvements to its online and in-store experiences.” data-reactid=”52″>The rest of Bed Bath & Beyond’s “transformation plan” sounds equally vague. It wants to boost its revenue by focusing on “destination” categories (like bed, bath, kitchen, windows, and tabletops), proprietary and private label brands, and improvements to its online and in-store experiences.

It wants to expand its gross margins by shifting sales toward higher-margin products, streamlining its supply chain, and tweaking its pricing and coupon strategies. As for its operating margin, it wants to cut costs with a more efficient labor model, fresh marketing strategies, and store lease negotiations. Unfortunately, none of these strategies addresses the elephant in the room: Most of the company’s shoppers are simply going to Amazon, Walmart, Target, or IKEA and not looking back.

3. Trying to boost its earnings with wasteful buybacks

Bed Bath & Beyond’s dire situation requires more investments in its e-commerce ecosystem and fresh marketing strategies, yet it still spent $81.5 million on buybacks, which reduced its diluted share count nearly 7% annually. It expects additional buybacks to boost its adjusted earnings 3%-7% this year.

Its buybacks during the first quarter were also poorly timed, since $81.5 million divided by 5.3 million shares equals an average price of $15.38 — a near-40% premium to its current price.  Management didn’t disclose how many shares it planned to repurchase this year, but those buybacks will probably be equally wasteful and divert valuable resources from its other turnaround initiatives.

Finding the silver lining…

The bulls will argue that Bed Bath & Beyond’s cash and equivalents rose annually last quarter, that its free cash flow can still easily cover its buybacks and dividends, and that it can shutter weaker locations, open smaller format stores, and dump its non-Beyond banners (like Cost Plus and Christmas Tree Shops) to recover.

That might eventually happen, but management’s complacent attitude, dedication to its destructive Beyond+ strategy, and dependence on buybacks indicate that it’s on the wrong path. In other words, it’s cheap for a reason, and could easily burn value-seeking investors.

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content=" More From The Motley Fool ” data-reactid=”60″> More From The Motley Fool

<p class="canvas-atom canvas-text Mb(1.0em) Mb(0)–sm Mt(0.8em)–sm" type="text" content="John Mackey, CEO of Whole Foods Market, an Amazon subsidiary, is a member of The Motley Fool’s board of directors. Leo Sun owns shares of Amazon. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Amazon. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.” data-reactid=”68″>John Mackey, CEO of Whole Foods Market, an Amazon subsidiary, is a member of The Motley Fool’s board of directors. Leo Sun owns shares of Amazon. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Amazon. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

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