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China, trade wars dent Alcoa’s demand hopes

Alcoa predicts lower demand growth for aluminium amid trade wars and the global economic backdrop. Read More...

Alcoa Corp. expects lower demand growth worldwide for aluminium even amid dwindling inventories of the metal, thanks to a double whammy of trade tensions and macroeconomic headwinds, it said late Wednesday.

Shares of Alcoa AA, -0.73%  fell in the extended session after the aluminium and alumina producer posted a narrower-than-expected second quarter loss but raised the concerns about demand — and the implications for the global economy.

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Alcoa said it estimates global aluminum demand growth for 2019 between 1.25% and 2.25% this year, down from a previous estimate of growth between 2% and 3%.

That’s thanks to “lower demand in both China and the world ex-China due to trade tensions and macroeconomic headwinds,” it said in a statement.

Aluminum inventories as measured by days of consumption continue to decline and are expected “to reach levels not seen in more than a decade, since before the global financial crisis in 2008” this year, the company said.

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Alcoa continues to expect an aluminium deficit and an alumina surplus for 2019. For bauxite, it upped its expectations of a global surplus, to between 13 million and 17 million metric tons, an increase from the previous quarter’s full-year estimate of 8 million to 12 million metric tons.

That increase is due to higher production in Guinea and Southeast Asia, only partially offset by higher demand in China, Alcoa said.

Alcoa said it lost $402 million, or $2.17 a share, in the quarter, versus earnings of $10 million, or 5 cents a share, in the year-ago period.

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Adjusted for one-time items, the company lost $2 million, or a penny a share, versus earnings of $1.17 a share a year ago. Revenue fell to $2.7 billion from $3.6 billion a year ago.

Analysts polled by FactSet had expected an adjusted loss of 19 cents a share on sales of $2.7 billion.

Alcoa shares ended the regular trading day down 0.7%. The stock is down 13% this year, contrasting with gains of 19% and 17% for the S&P 500 index SPX, -0.65%  and the Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, -0.42%  .

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